The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq typically operate from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday. Weekends are observed as non-trading days. The stock market also closes for specific holidays. If a holiday falls on a Sunday, the closure is observed the following Monday.
Understanding the stock market’s schedule is crucial for investors. This knowledge helps in planning trades, monitoring investments, and understanding potential market fluctuations around holidays. While personal calendars may vary, aligning with the stock market’s holiday schedule is essential for effective participation in the market. Common questions about stock market closures include whether it’s open on Presidents Day, which spring holidays impact trading, and if bond markets follow the same schedule.
The NYSE, Nasdaq, and bond markets observe several holidays throughout the year. These include Washington’s Birthday (Presidents Day), Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. For 2025, these holidays fall on specific dates as outlined in the table below. Knowing these dates in advance allows investors to adjust their trading strategies accordingly.
| Holiday | Date |
|---|---|
| Washington’s Birthday/Presidents Day | Monday, Feb. 17 |
| Good Friday | Friday, April 18 |
| Memorial Day | Monday, May 26 |
| Juneteenth National Independence Day | Thursday, June 19 |
| Independence Day | Friday, July 4 |
| Labor Day | Monday, Sept. 1 |
| Thanksgiving Day | Thursday, Nov. 27 |
| Christmas Day | Thursday, Dec. 25 |
In addition to full-day closures, the stock market also observes early closures on certain days. These include the day before Independence Day, the day after Thanksgiving, and Christmas Eve. Understanding these nuances is important for timing trades and managing expectations around market liquidity.
The bond market operates on a slightly different schedule, with early closures at 2 p.m. Eastern Time on certain days, including the day before Good Friday, the Friday before Memorial Day, and New Year’s Eve. While the stock market remains open on Columbus Day and Veterans Day, the bond market is closed. There are also instances where the bond market closes early while the stock market maintains its regular hours. These differences highlight the importance of understanding the specific schedules for each market.
