Finding today’s date in numerical form is a common task. This guide explains how to get “today’s date in numbers” across various platforms and programming languages.
There are two main formats:
- Ordinal Date: This represents the date as the day number within the year (e.g., February 9th is day 40). This is the most common understanding of “today’s date in numbers.”
- ISO Week Date: Less common, this assigns a day number (1-371) based on the ISO week numbering system.
Many tools have built-in functions for this:
In Microsoft Excel: =TODAY()-DATE(YEAR(TODAY()),1,0)
In Google Sheets: =DATEDIF(CONCAT("1-1-";year(now()));today();"D")+1
=TODAY()-DATE(YEAR(TODAY()),1,0)
Other programming languages:
Python: datetime.now().timetuple().tm_yday
JavaScript: Math.ceil((today - new Date(today.getFullYear(),0,1)) / 86400000)
PHP: date("z") + 1
$dayNumber = date("z") + 1;
Databases:
MySQL: DAYOFYEAR(NOW())
Oracle: to_char(sysdate, 'DDD')
Unix/Linux command line: date +%j
date +%j
Knowing how to get “today’s date in numbers” is crucial for various programming and data tasks. Many tools and techniques are available to do this efficiently.