Finding the numerical representation of today’s date is a common task in programming, data analysis, and various other applications. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of how to obtain “Today Date In Numbers” across different platforms and programming languages. The day of the year is represented as a number between 1 and 365 (or 366 in a leap year), with January 1st being day 1.
There are two primary formats for expressing today’s date in numbers:
-
Ordinal Date: This format represents the date as the day number within the year, following the ISO-8601 standard. For example, February 9th would be day 40 of the year. This is the most common interpretation of “today date in numbers.”
-
ISO Week Date: Less frequently used, this format assigns a day number between 1 and 371, based on the ISO week numbering system. In this system, week 1 of the year is the week containing the first Thursday of the year.
Various programming languages and software applications offer built-in functions to determine the current day number.
For instance, in Microsoft Excel, the formula =TODAY()-DATE(YEAR(TODAY()),1,0)
calculates the day number of the current date. Similarly, Google Sheets uses the formula =DATEDIF(CONCAT("1-1-";year(now()));today();"D")+1
.
=TODAY()-DATE(YEAR(TODAY()),1,0)
Other programming languages provide specific functions for this purpose. Python utilizes datetime.now().timetuple().tm_yday
, while JavaScript employs Math.ceil((today - new Date(today.getFullYear(),0,1)) / 86400000)
. PHP uses a simpler approach with date("z") + 1
.
$dayNumber = date("z") + 1;
Even database systems like MySQL and Oracle offer functions like DAYOFYEAR(NOW())
and to_char(sysdate, 'DDD')
, respectively, to retrieve the day of the year. Command-line interfaces in Unix/Linux environments provide the date +%j
command for this purpose.
date +%j
Knowing how to get “today date in numbers” is essential for many programming and data manipulation tasks. Whether using spreadsheets, scripting languages, or database systems, a variety of tools and techniques are readily available to accomplish this task efficiently.